Tag Archives: southern cuisine

Your Basic Fried Oyster Po’boy with Slaw

I admit to craving oysters every now and then.  I would have been happy in turn-of-the-century New York City, I think, where oysters were plentiful and every dive sold oyster stew.

I often see an oyster po’boy—or poor boy, if you want to get fancy—in my mind’s eye as I’m driving or doing laundry.  I never know when a strong desire for fried oysters will strike.

The bread in my po’boy fantasy is always an Acme sourdough roll.  The oysters are always large, plump and juicy — and there are so many of them they are falling out of the sandwich.  The breading on these fried pillows of bliss is a little crunchy and has some spice, but not enough to mask that hint of metallic funkiness.  There are slices of the tomatoes I had as a child – huge, red, ripe Beefsteaks from roadside stands in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.  A little cabbage slaw barely dressed in a sweet-sour dressing peeks out, and there might even be a little remoulade, if I’m getting really unhinged.

As you can see, to me, a po’boy is made with fried oysters.  Period.  Even though this Louisiana sandwich is perfectly authentic made with other kinds of fried seafood, or even meat, I figure I can have those things any old time.  Fried oysters make it special.

Believe it or not, it’s the bread that defines a po’boy.  Apparently there is such a thing as Louisiana French bread – something like a baguette – with a flaky exterior and a soft interior.  Perhaps this is like banh mi  – a Vietnamese baguette.  I’ve never had a po’boy in its native habitat, so I don’t know, but I have some time yet.

Matthew at Sea Salt restaurant in Berkeley

Matthew at Sea Salt restaurant in Berkeley

The long and short of this story involves Matthew, my son, and myself driving down San Pablo Avenue one day deciding to pop in to Sea Salt (2512 San Pablo Avenue, Berkeley) for a po’boy pour moi and fish and chips for his nibs.

Sea Salt is a solid seafood restaurant.  I like the fact that they preserve the authenticity of standards like fish and chips and clam chowder.  God knows there are enough places in Northern Cali where these things have been deconstructed and reinvented to death.

It ain’t cheap, being an upscale member of the K2 family of eating establishments, which includes Jimmy Beans, Fonda, T-Rex and LaLime’s.

That said, $14 is a small price to pay for your heart’s desire – served in a very nice space with great service, to boot.  My po’boy came on a quality roll with slaw and remoulade, and housed a respectable number of oysters.  Oh, man, the oysters were good.  Not only perfectly cooked, but fresh, given that they were shucking oysters in the kitchen while we were there eating.  The breading had texture and flavor, too.  Suffice it to say that the whole damned sandwich was slammin’.

I have to mention the hand-cut, house-made potato chips.  They were the thickest pototo chips I ever had in a restaurant, and not at all greasy.  Crunchy and salty, they were terrific.

Matt’s $14 fish and chips plate was fine, if a bit skimpy in the fish department, but the quality was there.  The cod was fresh and nicely cooked.  Matt said he’d get the po’boy next time, though.

Fish and Chips at Sea Salt restaurant in Berkeley

Fish and Chips at Sea Salt restaurant in Berkeley

I think you should try your hand at a po’boy at home.  It can be a bit messsy, and it’s easy to overcook oysters, but the result will be worth it – even if you have to try a couple of times before you nail the oyster-frying process.

If you want to shuck your own oysters, great.  I do not.  I buy them from a fishmonger who will shuck them for me, or I’ll pick up a high quality, fresh, jarred oyster.  Look for sustainably-farmed, and ask your fish guy or gal which local oyster they recommend for po’boys.  Make sure you buy oysters at a reputable shop.  The last thing you want is food-borne illness from a shady oyster.

Renate's home-made po'boy

Po’boy at chez akitachow

Basic Po’boy
1 quart medium-sized fresh oysters (medium is nice and large – small is OK if this is all you can find)
3/4 cup flour
1 teaspoon Old Bay seasoning
1 teaspoon Kosher salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 teaspoon ground mustard
1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1 – 1/2 cups panko (coarse bread crumbs)
1 teaspoon Kosher salt
3 eggs, scrambled with 2 tablespoons water
2 large, ripe, tomatoes, sliced or diced.  Use really good tomatoes or leave them out of the recipe!
Canola oil for frying
5 long rolls of some kind.  I like Acme sweet or sour rolls.  Use good rolls here!
If you have a large, cast-iron frying pan, this would be a good time to haul it out

1).  Whisk together flour, Old Bay, salt, black pepper, ground mustard and cayenne pepper in medium-sized bowl.  Set aside.
2).  Combine panko and salt in medium-sized bowl.  Set aside.
3).  Carefully – very carefully! – pour your oysters into a bowl.  No need to rinse them – just feel around gently for stray shell pieces.  I do this by catching each oyster as it transitions from jar to bowl.
4).  Arrange your breading station:  oysters, flour, egg mixture, panko mixture, receiving plate.
5).  Set up a large, heavy-guage, frying pan with about a 1/2 inch of Canola oil on your burner – but don’t turn on the flame yet.
6).  Set out a small sheet pan lined with paper towels to place fried oysters on, as well as long tongs.
7).  Set out your plates – place a split roll on each and have your slaw on stand-by.
8).  Bread oysters like so:  Add four oysters to your flour mix, allowing juices to drain through your fingers first.  Toss gently.  Move with dry hand into egg mixture, and coat evenly.  Move to panko, toss gently to coat, and move with dry hand to plate.  It’s hard to do the ‘wet hand, dry hand’ thing here, but see if you can keep one hand dry to move coated oysters around.
9).  When you are all ready, turn on a medium flame under your frying pan and let the oil get hot.  Toss in a couple crumbs of panko to see if there’s a sizzle.
10). Gently add oysters (carefully, by hand, because they will be floppy) so you do not crowd them and thus wind up bringing the temperature of the oil down.  You want them to sizzle but not burn.
11).  Once they have browned a bit, turn them over gently with the tongs and let them quickly brown on the other side.
12).  Get them out of the pan and onto your sheet pan as soon as you’ve done this.  If you overcook them, they will shrink and become rubbery.  They do not need more than a few minutes over the heat.
13).  Bring oil back up to proper heat (add a little more oil if you need to) and repeat with remaining oysters.
14).  As soon as your last oyster hits the sheet pan, prep the rolls for the oysters.
15).  Arrange tomato slices in each roll and then heap a nice mound of slaw on top.
16).  Add 4 – 5 oysters on top and serve right away with lots of napkins!  I put the oysters on top of the wet stuff so they don’t get soggy.

Slaw for Po’boys
   Makes enough for about 5 large sandwiches
2 1/2 tablespoons white vinegar
2 tablespoons sugar
1/4 cup good mayonnaise (see my post on this)
1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard
A little salt & pepper
1 pound shredded cabbage or cole slaw mix

1).  Whisk everything but the cabbage together in a bowl until the sugar is dissolved.
2).  Fold in cabbage well.
3).  Leave on counter for an hour, folding the mass together every so often.
4).  Place in fridge until ready to use.

If you want to serve a remoulade*, there are many recipes on the web, but you can’t go wrong mixing a little chili oil, white pepper and salt into some good mayo.

*A remoulade is often something like thousand island dressing, but it can also be akin to tartar sauce, depending upon the recipe.

frying oysters for po'boys  Plate of fried oysters to be used for po'boys

Home of Chicken and Waffles in Oakland

Matthew’s plate at The Home of Chicken and Waffles in Oakland

Matt and I thought we should have something decadent in honor of school starting this week.  Having gone through all the acting classes offered at Berkeley City College, he registered for one at Laney College, which put us near downtown Oakland as we eyeballed the location of the campus vis a vis the Lake Merritt BART station.

After getting our business taken care of, we decided to go to Home of Chicken and Waffles (444 Embarcadero West, Oakland), which is right across from Barnes & Noble near the main entrance to Jack London Square.  It’d certainly be hard to get more decadent than fried chicken, waffles and macaroni and cheese, plus we wanted to give this place one more shot after having had a mediocre meal with poor service a few years back.

When we walked in, we were greeted immediately and made comfortable while a table was prepared for us.  I noticed that the restaurant, which has a kind of retro-diner theme, added a bar with a nightclubby feel in a space to the right of the main dining area.  Nice.

Once seated in a comfy booth by the windows, we were introduced to our server, who handed us a menu with a huge selection of combo plates, whose names and representations were part of a colorful mural behind the counter.  Home of Chicken and Waffles bills itself as a Southern-style restaurant, and accordingly offers quite a variety of eats, including salads, a full range of breakfast foods, and a number of Southern sides, like greens and mac and cheese.

The problem I had (and I recall having it the last time) was finding a combo that had enough chicken and not too much else.  While you can order extra chicken a la carte, it is not really cost effective, given that combo prices are not really low to begin with.

I settled on a combo called “Kim’s Creation,” that came with a breast, wing, grits, two eggs and a biscuit for just under $11.  Matthew chose the “Princess Jordan,” for just under $12:  one breast, mac and cheese, greens and corn bread.  We also threw caution to the wind and got the fried chicken livers appetizer for $6.75.  What the heck, in for a penny.

My plate at The Home of Chicken and Waffles in Oakland

The entrees came first, the livers therafter, so we wound up eating everything together, which worked out fine, though they should be more careful about this.  It’s not like the place was jammed at that time of day, so an error like this always makes me wonder about busy times.  That said, the server was attentive and friendly, so that makes other things better for me.

There is no doubt that things are made to order here.  While the massive chicken breasts were a bit dry, they were not greasy and had good flavor.  My wing, however, was excellent, and I will make a point of ordering them exclusivly the next time.  The two eggs on my plate were cooked perfectly (over easy), so I had plenty of yolk action with the grits.

The mac and cheese was proclaimed “very good” by his nibs, and he should know, because it is the defining part of a Southern meal for him.  I prefer greens, which were standard here, and I did get some sandy grit in the forkfuls I nabbed off Matt’s plate.

While the cornbread was good, the biscuit was seriously top-notch – tender and tasty, with just enough density to satisfy.  I was sorry I traded it for greens, to be honest with you.

The highlight of the meal for me was the fried chicken livers.  A goodly amount arrived straight out of the fryer, and, joy of joys!, they were not overcooked, rather creamy inside and crispy outside, with just enough batter and seasoning to enhance and not overpower them.  If you eat this kind of thing once every five years, you want it done right.  I would have been crestfallen if they arrived like tennis balls.

One beverage issue I should mention here is that the sweet tea ($2.50 a pop) does not come with refills, like the regular iced tea and soda.  I don’t understand this.  Isn’t sweet tea just iced tea with lots of sugar?

Matthew at the home of chicken and waffles in oakland

I will certainly come back because our overall experience was much better this time around, though I’ll apply all we learned to my next order.

Jon and bacon

Bacon on sheet pans ready for the oven

Trays of bacon in the kitchen mean only one thing:  Jon is here.  Yes, I don’t use a frying pan.  I blast it in the oven at 400 deg. F. (convection), turning it over once during the process.  I don’t want bacon all over the kitchen.  Use sheet pans and parchment paper – but watch out for smoke that will set off your fire alarms!

Jon, who is like a son to us, has been Matthew’s closest friend for about 10 years.  He relocated to Santa Barbara for a job a little over a year ago and wants very badly to move back to the Bay Area.  He misses his friends and all the rest of what is familiar, though he agrees that Santa Barbara is “also pretty nice.”

When Jon’s here I like to make him a big breakfast the day he leaves, and that usually includes bacon.  I got up early today so I also put together some aged cheddar corn muffins, which involves crumbling 4 ounces of cheddar into your favorite cornbread batter and baking as usual.  If you use the one on the side of a box of Albers yellow cornmeal, you can’t go wrong since it is not a sweet recipe.

Corn muffins in the pan with cheddar cheese

I sliced a few ripe tomatoes and soft-boiled some eggs, which rounded out our big Sunday breakfast.

the family at a casual sunday breakfast

Pulled pork sandwiches

pulled pork sandwich piled high

A recent hankering by one of the residents here for pulled pork sammies created the need for a large hunk of slow-roasted pork.  One trip to Smart & Final later, I was well on the road.  I make my pulled pork somewhat differently than the rest of the universe, wanting all the elements of slow and low cooking but no smoke.  I rub the a boneless pork shoulder down with a mix of coarse salt, coarse pepper and paprika and then roast at 215 F. for about 9 hours – covered.  I then uncover the thing and roast for an hour at 375 F. or so – convection, to get some crispness on the sides.  I generally use a whole shoulder, which weighs in at over 10 pounds, but if you cannot find a whole boneless shoulder you can use boneless versions of what is called the “butt” or the “picnic” (these are the two cuts that make up a pork shoulder) or even “cushion meat,” which consists of boneless odds and ends of shoulder (it should be, anyway).  Once it’s out of the oven let it rest for upwards of an hour and then pull apart with two forks.  I serve this on nice rolls covered with hot pepper sauce and/or coleslaw with little sweet pickles on the side.

Corn muffins

corn muffins on two plates side by side

Corn muffins made today.  That box of Albers yellow cornmeal was staring me in the face so I put together the recipe on the box, adding twice the quantity of sugar called for.  I made two batches — one for the heavy, dark, non-stick muffin pan and the other for the blue silicone pan.  The heavy pan browned better, but both versions were fine.  These silicone pans (even the smooth ones) stick when you make cornbread or pound cake-type recipes, I don’t care what anyone says.  I always rub a little oil in them first.  The last time I made cupcakes in those individual, ridged silicone cupcake pans, fuggedaboutit — they really stuck and were a mess to clean up.  Berry took it upon himself to oversee the corn muffin process and then kept an eye on them, as you can see in the photo.

Find the dog watching corn muffins being made

Find the dog watching corn muffins being made